The main factor determining your risk is whether you are in a floodplain or not, which you can check with flood maps. [3] X Research source Several other factors put you at risk for floods. For instance, if your main floor is below the base flood elevation in an area, you’re at risk for flooding. You’re also at risk if your near a body of water, such as a lake or a river. You’re especially at risk near the ocean.
The best way to plan an evacuation route is to use flood maps, which will show where the worst flooding will be in your area. When planning your evacuation route, have an established place to go. For instance, you can set up a plan with a friend ahead of time to evacuate to his or her house, or go to your workplace if it is out of the flood zone. Many communities also have areas designated for emergencies where you can go. During bad weather, pay attention to updates from your local emergency management agency so you know whether you should evacuate or stay in place. [4] X Expert Source Steve LintonCustom Home Builder Expert Interview. 23 June 2021.
Don’t forget to include other items for your pets. They’ll need containers for food and water, as well as food and their normal medications if you evacuate. Remember, not all emergency shelters will allow pets. Also, try to take something that will remind them of home, such as a toy or blanket. [6] X Research source If you must stay in your home, move your pets to the highest point in the house with you. [7] X Research source
You can get insurance through a federal program, the National Flood Insurance Program, by filling out forms on their website. [8] X Trustworthy Source Federal Emergency Management Agency Federal agency responsible for coordinating responses to disasters and states of emergency Go to source
Don’t forget to include a can opener with your food, as well as some disposable utensils for eating. [10] X Research source Also, remember your pets need to eat and drink, too, so take them into account. [11] X Research source
It’s a good idea to build at least 2 ft (0. 61 m) above the minimum elevation required in your area. [18] X Expert Source Steve LintonCustom Home Builder Expert Interview. 23 June 2021.
Use sandbags to block the water from entering your home. [22] X Expert Source Steve LintonCustom Home Builder Expert Interview. 23 June 2021. Check your gutters to make sure they’re clear—if they can’t effectively move water away from your home, you’ll be more likely to have water damage. [23] X Expert Source Steve LintonCustom Home Builder Expert Interview. 23 June 2021.
