Be aware that many countries require travelers to get a visa. The U. S. , for instance, has tourist and immigration visas you have to apply for online. You can’t get in without a valid visa from the government.

Many insurance policies reimburse you if you have to cancel your flight. You can’t predict what will happen, but good coverage makes a trip cancellation much easier to deal with. You don’t need travel insurance for short domestic trips. It’s better for longer, costlier trips and ones outside of the country. Keep in mind that you are also required to get immunizations for some trips. Consider it to be part of the insurance process. Get them from a doctor 4 to 6 weeks before you travel.

For instance, bring information about chronic conditions like allergies. This will also give you an opportunity to clear the trip with your doctor and get any necessary immunizations if you’re going international. Countries like Japan, for instance restrict plenty of medical drugs. Some are allowed in with a doctor’s note but others aren’t. Clear up the confusion by looking up the travel regulations when you travel internationally.

Don’t forget to stick your contact information on your luggage and electronics. Many bags have tags you can use, but you may also be able to get them at the airport. Another option is to buy ID tags or stickers before you travel. Include information like addresses if they’re relevant. For example, customs officials could ask where you’re staying when you enter a country. If you’re going to another country, bring along the address and phone number for your country’s embassy or consulate.

You could use your bank or credit card for money when you’re out of the country. Contact your bank first to inform them that you’re traveling and find out if your plastic is good there. Be wary of high ATM fees when you travel. If you’re leaving the country, consider going to a bank or exchange counter to get some of the local currency. You could also try getting traveler’s checks to exchange for currency

Getting a plane ticket is simple. All you have to do is book your flight online and watch for the confirmation letter in your email. Give your name and confirmation number at the airline service counter or kiosk to print your boarding pass. Many airlines have phone apps that create mobile boarding passes. You can also do an online check-in for your flight if you plan on printing out your pass or have it sent to your phone.

More and more airlines, including the budget ones, charge fees for every piece of luggage you check onto the plane. Unless you’re packing super light, expect to contend with the fees when you check in at the airport. When you’re reading up about your airline, pay particular attention to the size and weight limits of the bags you’re allowed to bring. Going over these limits means additional fees. Airlines also charge extra for every additional bag you bring.

On average, your bag needs to be no more than 62 in (160 cm) in size, or 27 × 21 × 14 in (69 × 53 × 36 cm). The maximum weight for the average checked bag is 50 lb (23 kg). Try to keep your bag under this limit to avoid fees. If you have to bring a lot of stuff, consider packing a second bag since it is often cheaper than bringing a single, heavy bag.

For example, if you plan on taking an 11-day vacation, pack enough clothing for 11 outfits. Consider slipping a set into your carry-on bag so you have it in case anything happens to your luggage. Clothing easily is the biggest obstacle to packing since you need so much of it. Find ways to avoid taking a lot, such as by packing lightly and making use of laundry services at your destination.

Check out the forecast for your destination and pack accordingly. Think about carrying an extra pair of shoes as well if you have space. You can wear your walking shoes, but you might need something comfortable or water-resistant like flip-flops. Wear a coat or jacket onto the plane so you don’t have to make room for it in your luggage. It doesn’t count against your carry-on limit.

Consider adding important supplies to your carry-on. For example, deodorant and toothpaste are handy to have available on a lengthy flight. Any bottle over 3. 4 fluid ounces (100 mL) in size has to be in your checked luggage. Most supplies are fine in a checked bag, but go for a smaller bottle if you wish to carry it with you on the plane. If you’re going the ultralight route, eliminate anything you expect to buy when you arrive at your destination.

The average maximum dimensions for a carry-on bag is 22 × 14 × 9 in (56 × 36 × 23 cm). Keep in mind that if your carry-on bag is too big, you will be asked to check it in at the airline’s counter before you’re allowed through security. That means you have to pay any fees that come along with checked bags, too.

Keep your medication in its original container labeled with your name and the dosage. Don’t leave medication loose in your bag or a pill organizer since that makes it more difficult for security to identify what you’re carrying. Consider bringing along information about serious conditions like allergies. You could get a medical alert bracelet to wear. That way, you can get better treatment in case something goes wrong.

The best entertainment device to bring is a tablet since you can load all sorts of apps on it. Load it up with plenty of books, movies, music, and games. It takes up way less space than alternative forms of entertainment. Try to plan out how you intend on filling the time. Set aside a couple of hours to watch a movie, for instance. If you’re on a long trip, estimate the remaining flight time you have left to fill and pack accordingly.

Check the airline and travel security rules to plan what you are bringing. You will be surprised at what you’re allowed to bring. They let you bring just about anything, but solid, lightweight snacks like fruit, chips, and cereal are best. You can’t really bring drinks past security. What you can do, however, is bring an empty bottle with you and fill it up before you get onto the plane. Alternatively, buy a drink at the airport after clearing security.

Airlines generally let you take a personal item onto the plane along with your carry-on. Blankets and pillows are great choices if you can’t fit them into your bag. Noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs are also good to bring if you plan on sleeping on the plane, though they’re also good for some peace and quiet while you’re awake.

To avoid leaving important things at home, make a list of everything you need. Pack in advance so you don’t end up hoping you fit everything in at the last minute. Look up a list of what is illegal to bring on planes. This will make the check-in process much easier. Security can force you to throw away things like big bottles of liquids, so make sure those items are in your luggage if you intend on bringing them.

If you’re a driver, airports have places where you can leave your car. It gets pricey, so read up about the fees first. Public transportation is an option sometimes if you don’t mind hauling your luggage yourself. Otherwise, call a driving service in advance so you have plenty of time to get to the airport.

If you check in and print your boarding pass out in advance, you may be able to save some time. Keep in mind that you can’t control the wait to get through airport security. Give yourself plenty of time to get through security, especially during busy travel periods like holidays, so you don’t miss your flight.

Getting through the airport is relatively simple as long as you took care to pack your bags. The guards will check your carry-on and give you a quick pat-down. Security checkpoints are always in the same area as the airline check-in counters in the opposite direction of the entrance doors. Also, look for screens and signs posted on the walls with information about where your plane is. This information may also be printed on your boarding pass. If you check in online or through an airline app, you do not need to visit the airline counter. Instead, head toward security. Your boarding pass is in the app or an email you can print out at home.